Quickstart: drawing#
On this page
Draw something, make it quick, and sharpen it: the tools of the Sketch menu and the toolbar in one sitting. Every key here is the app's own default; Menus and shortcuts lists them all and says how to change them.
1. Open a blank sketch#
From a clone, npm start builds the app and opens a new, blank sketch; an
installed app opens one from its icon, and napkin-sketch does from a shell,
once npm link has been run in a clone or napkin-sketch --install-gui has
added the app to the command from npm. See Installation.
The Select tool is in hand when the app opens, so press B for the brush
before drawing.
2. Draw with the brush, the marker, the Copic, the pencil and the smear#
B- the brush. Draw a wobbly box and a lopsided circle; pressure from a pen or a touchscreen widens the line.M- the marker, a broad, even line.K- the Copic marker, a flat nib: thick across, thin along. HoldCtrlfor a second to show the nib, thenAltorShiftto turn it.N- the pencil, graphite HB through the paper's grain. Press its button for the drawing kit - graphite 4H to 8B, the charcoal pencils, vine and compressed charcoal - and draw over a line again to darken it.Shift + N- the smear, a blending stump. Hatch a patch with the pencil, then drag across it to blend the lines into shading;Wand a number size the stump,Qand a number set its strength.E- the eraser. It cuts what it passes over out of the drawing: the selected marks, or with nothing selected every mark it touches.Shift + E- the Shape Eraser. Select what to cut, choose a rectangle, an ellipse, a square or a circle from the panel under its button, and drag it over them; Top Path in the panel cuts them with the closed path on top of them instead.Shift + M- the Shape Stacker. Select two overlapping shapes and drag across their pieces to merge them into one; holdAltto take the pieces away, orShiftto drag a box. Its panel holds the Wipe Stacks.
3. Set the width, the opacity and the color#
Wthen5- a stroke width of 5.Qthen50- an opacity of 50%.C- the next Quick Access Color;Shift + Cgoes back.X- the fill in front: the colors now paint the fill, and a rectangle or an ellipse drawn next is filled with it.Xagain for the stroke;Shift + Xswaps the two.- With the Select tool and something selected, a width typed after
Wwidens or narrows the selected outlines instead of the next stroke, and a color paints the selection - its outlines, or with the fill in front its closed shapes.
4. Draw straight lines and curves by hand#
- Start a stroke, then hold
Space- it becomes a clean straight line from where you pressed, its end snapping to another stroke's end in reach. AddShiftmid-drag to hold it level, plumb or at 45 degrees. - Click with the Brush, then hold
Shiftand click somewhere else - a straight line joins the two clicks, and each Shift-click after it adds another, all one line. - Start a stroke, then hold
Ctrl + Space- a quarter ellipse. AddAltfor a quarter circle; tapShiftto swing the arc's apex 90 degrees. - Hold
Shiftwhile drawing to snap the stroke's ends onto the nearest end of another stroke; a ring marks the target.
5. Draw shapes and paths#
R- a rectangle;L- an ellipse. HoldShiftfor a square or a circle.V- a curve: drag a chord, bend it, click to place it.P- a vector path: click for corners, drag for smooth points, holdShiftfor 45-degree steps;Enterfinishes it open, and a click on the first point, where a ring shows, closes it.T- text: click for a text that grows as you type, or drag a box for its lines to wrap in.Enterstarts a new line andEscputs the text down; click a text withT, or double-click it with the Select tool, to edit it again. A click inside a selected shape sets the text in the shape, and one on a selected path sets it along the path (see Type).
6. Sharpen it#
Press H (Sharpen all): the box squares up and the circle rounds out,
with a little wobble left in so it still reads as drawn by hand. To sharpen
each stroke as you lift the pen, turn on Live sharpen in Quick Settings
(Ctrl + ,). Sharpening says how the engine decides
what a stroke meant.
7. Undo, save and export#
Ctrl + Zundoes,Ctrl + Shift + Zredoes.Ctrl + Ssaves a.skbksketch book.- File > Export writes PNG, JPEG, SVG or PDF.
Where next#
- Tools and Gestures and input - everything the tools and the held keys do.
- Quickstart: transforming - move, turn, mirror and bend what you drew.
- Cheatsheet - every key on one page.